How to Plan and Build a Concrete Paver Patio

How to Plan for Building a Patio When installed, both types yield a relatively smooth, flat surface. Once all your pavers are laid, you’ll need to secure the edges to prevent them from shifting over time. You can use plastic or metal paver edging, which is designed to hold the pavers in place. Anchor the edging into the ground with spikes, ensuring that it’s tight against the pavers. Next, dig out the area to a depth of 6 to 8 inches—this accounts for the pavers, the base, and the sand. If your patio will support heavy furniture or foot traffic, you may need to dig deeper for a more stable base. Continue laying bricks until one section is complete. Then work out from this Discover more here section to complete the patio. Level the stones that aren’t directly under the string with a 4-ft. Level held at a right angle to the original center string line. Tamp high stones down with a rubber-coated hammer handle.

Front Patio Ideas

They are lightweight and easy to install, but more expensive than gravel. It is possible to build patios made of concrete, brick, stone, or pavers, among other materials. Concrete patios require little upkeep and are quite durable. Materials like pavers, gravel, sand, and landscaping fabric are needed to make a patio. Furthermore, the required tools include a wheelbarrow, rubber mallet, shovel, and level.

Place the Edges

There are a few factors to consider when trying to budget for a paver patio. Aside from the cost of tools and materials, the type of paver can influence your total cost significantly. So if you decide to hire out the job, you can expect to spend around $1,500–$4,000 for a 12x12 patio and closer to $8,000 for a 20x20 patio. When you return to the first stake, tie it off and cut the string from the spool. Make sure when you put the stakes into the ground, that they are at least a foot down. You’ll also want to make sure you get rid of any tree roots that are impeding into the space you have planned for your patio. A 16 x16 paver is actually 15 ¾” x 15 ¾” and just over 1 ½” thick (not 16 x16).

You may want to test yours to see because if yours doesn’t compact like that, you may want to add it into your calculations.The hard surface gives patio furniture firm footing, so you can create a seating ensemble for outdoor dining, morning coffee, or simply relaxing with friends.If you are using larger pavers and installing the patio yourself, you may want to take weight into consideration.That’s right, my fire pit patio had the horrid green edging and my stamped concrete patio had no edge at all.

If you find that as you get toward the top of the base layer that your gravel is too large, use the bow rake to pull the larger pieces out. If you pile on all 4″ at once, it’s unlikely you’ll be able to compact it properly. It’s best to lay half of the gravel (2″) and compact it first, then to add the second layer (2″) and then compact that. If you are using larger pavers and installing the patio yourself, you may want to take weight into consideration.

Step Two: Gathering Patio Materials

I would opt for professional installation if I’m paying for more expensive patio material, like stone, pavers, or engineered wood/ composite materials. Now that you know how to build a patio, you’ll need to decide if this is the right project for you. Working with heavy building materials isn’t for everyone—and does pose safety risks. Before putting down the concrete pavers, plan how you are going to place the paver stones. Typically you want to start from an outside edge or corner. And because of our “boxed-in” site conditions, I wasn’t able to place my stakes and leveling strings outside of the space, as you should be able to. In a previous article, I discussed buying vs. DIY stepping stones, where I laid out the pros and cons of each. Most places do require a permit to build a covered patio. Building codes are usually required for any new construction as well as modifications. Retractable awnings provide instant shade or quickly roll up when you don’t need them. Transfer these measurements to graph paper, letting each square equal 1 ft. Lay tracing paper over your plan and sketch in the stone border and bricks. Wood is used for decks, so I won’t discuss the pros and cons here. If you want to DIY, concrete is easy to pour and doesn’t require as much precision.